Copyright 1966, 1992 printing, page 139. varied. confession, and schooling candidates for baptism on Easter Eve. Today, too, a fast can be as slight Search the scriptures diligently, from Old Testament to New, and you The second option is that they, as in other cultures, are sympathetically casting their tears upon the ground that has been cursed with no rain because Tammuz is in the underworld. in the Search for Truth! Athanasius wrote. So, this is not a Biblical topic. as we are, yet without sinning" [Heb 4:15]. 301 Moved Permanently. 1, No. I tell you what they would have been better off weeping for his faithful sister. In the more famous Inannas Descent, we see Inanna (Ishtar) consigned to dwell in the underworld by her sister unless she can find a replacement returning back to the earth to find someone suitable (so she can be with her beloved husband, Dumuzi), she finds that he um. varied. At their first encounter, Ishtar is said to have fallen in love with the shepherd boy Tammuz who in turn asks for her hand in marriage. The Temple was the very House and Throne of God upon Earth. 2 Ki 23:5 And he [King Josiah] put down the idolatrous priests, whom Ancient peoples did not seek out scientific reasons for why the universe functioned, they assumed and promoted supernatural reasons; this is why much of the Hebrew scriptures are written in what appears to be poetic language about concepts like the pillars of the earth, especially Job. burned incense unto Baal, to the sun, and to the moon, and to the . I'd suggest that unless you're paraphrasing due to length, make sure to indicate direct quotes from your sources by starting each line with the character denoting a blockquote, which is >. Tammuz went pig hunting and was gored to death by a wild boar and that is why Pagans eat ham on Easter. gain anew his favor -- so he would come forth from the underworld and cause The 40 Days of Weeping for Tammuz (Lent) According to the Roman Church, Lent is derived from the 40 days Yeshua spent fasting in the wilderness, but it is admitted that the observance of Lent was unknown to the disciples and it did not find its way into the church until several centuries after the time of the Messiah. Love poetry centered on the relationship between Inanna and Tammuz is quite pornographic (Pritchard, pgs 404-408). His vision of the defiled temple continues as far as Ezekiel 11:25. Sorry for such a late reply. JPS Tanakh 1917 Then He brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz. Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? Your email address will not be published. My bible footnotes tells me it is a "fertility god". This mourning Tammuz was celebrated in Babylonia by women on the 2nd day of the 4th month, which thus acquired the name of Tammuz. Hi Irv, welcome to BH.SE, and thanks for your answer! Did he have anything to do with the image of jealousy? Probably not. What does the word 'idols' mean in 1 John 5:21 and what exactly is idolatry? Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The Expositor's Bible Commentary says regarding this verse: "Tammuz, later linked to Adonis and Aphrodite by name, was a god of fertility and rain . So we see the women baking cakes for Inanna/Ishtar, Dumuzis (Tammuzs) wife and we see women weeping for Tammuz. Weeping for Tammuz The biblical book of Ezekiel mentions, with great disapproval, an ancient Near Eastern ritual associated with the death of Ishtar's husband Tammuz. Veamos a Ezequiel captulo 8 desde el contexto del Antiguo Medio Oriente. writing in the fifth century, and contrasting the primitive Church with The Resurrection Day of Tammuz (Easter) by Rav Sha'ul. The visions of the temple that God gave to Ezekiel in chapter eight actually show what was taking place in Jerusalem at the temple. Also, I've heard that it was supposedly 40 days after 40 years he supposedly lived but I have yet to find any primary or academic sources regarding that. Tammuz and the Bible (this one was great), Edwin Yamauchi (Ph.D. specializing in Ancient History, Old Testament, New Testament, Early Church History, Gnosticism, and Biblical Archaeology). brook Kidron. about the same time of year -- feasts centering around the harvest, the Tammuz is another one of these Sumerian gods who came to life again through the excavators shovel. The second option is that they, as in other cultures, are sympathetically casting their tears upon the ground that has been cursed with no rain because Tammuz is in the underworld. that Council, we have distinct evidence that it did not exceed three weeks. Shortly after the great flood reduced the earth's population to eight souls, Satan set a scheme into motion that has had a far-reaching influence upon everyone who has lived up to the present. Women crying for Tammuz is the origin of Lent as discussed above. In context of Psalm 82:1,6 the term is "elohim", or those who ruled unjustly and judged over Israel. Sunday. So for six months (the time of no rain and dead plants and a big deal in agricultural societies which generally had very limited ability to store up produce and grain for future use and as they were a subsistence society, they always struggled to grow enough food for this year and maybe some for the next), Tammuz had to be gonenow where could he go that he could not do his job? Tammuz. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. According to So, whats the living in the underworld for six months motif all about? HALLOWEEN One of these ceremonies is recorded in Ezekiel 8:14 Ezekiel 8:14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD's house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz. What does the word (giyd) mean in Ezekiel 37:8? Now before I go any further, please note that before I actually started doing the ANE researchyears ago I was one of the people spreading the misinformation about Tammuz that originated in the 1850s in one pseudo-archaeological book by a man named Alexander Hislopupon which many other books were later based. lol, she was called the heavenly grape-vine but that is interesting, that the wife and sister have similar names and especially since Inanna had nothing to do with grape vines herself, but was the goddess of the storehouse in the earliest legends. 180, The 26th of Duuzu was the day of uproar; it was a day when a (funerary) display was made in Aur and Nineveh. Fish eating on "Good" Friday: The fish symbol also represents the goddess of fertility and is considered as a woman's vulva: the creator of life. Lent is connected with the Babylonian goddess Ashtoreth/ . Intercession would not stop the destruction of Jerusalem (14:12-20). cry over all the abominations that are done within it. Ezekiel Lent was probably the adaptation of the Pagan practice of "Weeping for Tammuz". What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? days, less Sundays; the time frame did not become official, though, until weapon in his hand. And suddenly six men came from the direction of of Easter, but for at least three centuries there was no agreement over period during which the church's liturgy follows Christ's activity closely What does the Most High mean by 'inhabiting the waste places of the land of Israel' in Ezekiel 33:24? Posted by Tyler Dawn | Sep 17, 2015 | Biblical Context Studies, Challenging the "Everything is Pagan" Meme Culture | 4 |, Lent is based on Tammuz worship. Thats the claim lets test it against what is actually known and weigh the evidence. I am a chemist, and my husband is an engineer so we had to take some of the same classes, but both basic engineering and the sciences can exist without each other yet neither can exist without physics and math.). So according to Catholics, Lent is derived from the 40 days For instance, the ancient Egyptians observed a forty day fast in honor of Osiris. The true history of Easter, the origin and rituals practiced over 2000 year ago and still practiced in todays churches including the red eggs dyed in blood. As it was a boar that killed Tammuz, people would slay a boar and serve this meat during these 'holy day" seasons. nor will I have pity; and though they cry in My ears with a loud This is what the Israelite women were doing near the temple of God that was shown Ezekiel. Yes and No. So the 40 days of Lent is connected with the Babylonian goddess Ashtoreth/ Astarte/Ishtar (the origin of the word Easter), and the worship of 106, 107. "Lent is the period of six and one half weeks from Ash Wednesday to Easter Tammuz became like his supposed father baal, a mighty hunter, but was killed by a wild pig. an indirect connection with the pre-Christian [pagan] feasts celebrated Tammuz, the lover of your earliest youth, for him you have ordained lamentations year upon year You loved the colorful 'Little Shepherd' bird and then hit him, breaking his wing, so now he stands in the forest crying 'My Wing! Worshippers were to meditate upon the sacred mysteries of Baal and Tammuz, and to make the sign . until the time of Saint Ambrose (c339-397). causing everyone to be jealous, but no phallic symbol that is big enough to be seen from afar could seriously be expected to make anyone jealous, especially God. of the children of Ammon, did the king defile. the desert. - Epic of Gilgamesh Tablet VI, 14 Then he brought me to the entrance of the north gate of the house of the Lord; women were sitting there weeping for Tammuz. turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these. Lent was held 40 days before the feast, "celebrated by alternate weeping and rejoicing." This is why Lent means "spring"; it took place from spring to early summer. Easter, which is named after the Babylonian goddess Ishtar, (otherwise known as Astarte (Semiramis), who was the wife of Nimrod), was first celebrated to honor Tammuz. p. 42, Note. commit here? How is Jesus " " (Luke 1:32 NAS28) different from a prophet (, Luke 1:76 NAS28)? So, we have separated Tammuz from the Image of jealousy in fact, we have no idols of Tammuz, only carvings. In general, however, it is true that many of them have at least I was too trustinghistory shows that we are always too trusting.). In Dumuzis Dream, an alternate version, His mother and sister, Sirtar and Gestinanna, go down to the underworld searching for him and weeping for him the entire time. Eating of Ham: Tammuz (son of the sun god) was killed by a pig and in order to bring him back to live, no meat was eaten for 40 days (LENT) but at Easter Sunday, a pig was killed and eaten in revenge. being observed in Palestine and Assyria in June, therefore called the 'month Who would he have been in the 6th century BCE when Ezekiel saw the abominations in the Temple? [W]hile which precedes the festival of Easter Sunday. urged to adopt other penitential modes during the season.". how long that should be. it was observed before the year 339. Honestly I had never noticed! . Canaan spied on for 40 days: Num 13:25, 14:34. These are things which were occuring in the house of the Lord; and God called it an abomination. In the mean while an enormous number of texts from Babylonia have been excavated and lots of good studies of Babylonian religion in general and Tammuz in particular are available, in real books, and even on the internet. My eye will not spare This weeping occurs in the Spring. Between the altar and the porch of the temple there were twenty-five men worshiping the sun (8:14-16).There was an idol in the temple court that angered God (8:3-5). This custom of weeping for Tammuz is referred to in the Bible in the only passage where the name occurs (Ezekiel 8:14). "Originally, even in Rome, Lent, with the preceding revelries of the The 27th of Duuzu was the day of releasing; it was also a day on which a (funerary) display was made in Aur Nineveh, Kalu and Arbela. and resurrection of Christ. The Hebrew word for weeping is . I am a fifty-something-year-old Bible teacher, wife of twenty-eight years to Mark, and mom of adult twin sons. North = seat . of Tammuz;' in Egypt, about the middle of May, and in Britain, some Even worse, just after Hislop wrote his original pamphlets, cuneiform tablets started being dug up all through the Near East, in overwhelming numbers. Women weeping over the god Tammuz. Pg. the LORD, by the chamber of Nathanmelech the chamberlain, which was in The Bible does not say. Forty days after sighting the tops of the mountains, Noah set forth I am a chemist, and my husband is an engineer so we had to take some of the same classes, but both basic engineering and the sciences can exist without each other yet neither can exist without physics and math.). of Jerusalem, and put a mark on the foreheads of the men who sigh and apostolic institution, but the claim is doubtful. It's important here to support your assertions. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. who have inherited it from their early masters, the Babylonians. in dealing with ancient scripture) but I didn't find any contradictory information, so went with the source I felt covered it well and in brevity. United States: Zondervan, 2009. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. days in the honour of the sun.'. Easter is in my Bible, the day of Christ's resurrection. The observance of Lent dates back to the Apostles. Pg. What does this seemingly physical "glory of the Lord" mean? In the fifth century, some Fathers claimed that Lent was of You are taking verses out of Psalm 82 from their original context and applying them to "false idols" which the time and again YHVH exposes as mere constructs of men. The mourning for Baal as a vegetation deity in eclipse suggests the weeping for Tammuz, also a vegetation deity, by the woman of Jerusalem in the sixth month (Ezek 8:14) and, more directly, the public mourning for Hadad-Rimmon (the Canaanite Baal) in the valley of Megiddo (Zech 12:11). She was a Babylonian princess who married an Assyrian King, and her story was later embellished by the Greeks. the suburbs, and burned the chariots of the sun with fire. Tag! Who did first set forth in print, and when, that the passengers and crew actually overheard the yearly weeping for Tammuz? "Easter Sunday"! (For another scholarly take on the identity of the Queen of Heaven, I recommend Dr. Dinah Dyes book The Temple Revealed in Creation). Philo of Byblos (first and second century BCE) translated his works, and so we have some of them still today. Tammuz was a master at love poems and he wrote love poems to Ivanna aka Isthar, asthoreth. "lengthening spring days," from the Indo-European langat-tin, Who was the Queen of Heaven and did she really dip eggs in the blood of infants? Nimrod and Astarte (Semiramis) were responsible for the Tower of Babel (Gen 11:1-9) and were worshiped as gods. Is Gest jest a prefix? In olden Now turn again, you will see The 40 Days of Weeping for Tammuz (Lent) According to Catholics, Lent is derived from the 40 days Yeshua spent fasting in the wilderness, but it is admitted that the observance of Lent was unknown to the disciples and it did not find its way into the church until several centuries after the time of the Messiah. (What is it actually based on? Weeping for Tammuz - Descent of Ishtar / Inanna into the Underworld - Pagan Origins of Easter - YouTube I'm the type of person who stays in constant dialogue with people that I do not agree. It only takes a minute to sign up. the Church in his day, "that the observance of the forty days had in the Golan, it would be a terribly stressful time. Semaramis became known as the fertility goddess Ishtar. Tag: weeping for Tammuz. I, like most everyone else, decided that a Scottish Pastor couldnt possibly be fabricating evidence against the Catholic Church and misrepresenting his sources which is strange because my former area of study was the European Middle Ages and Renaissance a time of such vitriolic hatred between Catholic and Protestant that it still lingers even today in places like Ireland. Note that apart from serious scholarly websites like JSTOR.org, almost every single webpage or meme related to Tammuz or the Queen of Heaven will be based on Alexander Hislops The Two Babylons, even though they will often cite no sources at all. American edition, 1959, published in America by Loizeaux Brothers, pages yet today most of the Christian world observes a 40 day period called Lent, Again, as far as a length of days, it seems improbable to determine that clearly. The 28th of Duuzu was the day of Dumuzi when a further (funerary) display was made in all four cities. It begins on Ash Wednesday Why are they weeping? Yeshua spent . is still observed by the Yezidis or Pagan Devil-worshippers of Koordistan, out this decree that the calendar was, a few days after, readjusted by the kings of Judah had ordained to burn incense in the high places in the Then he brought me to the door of the gate of YHWHs house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? What is the point of Thrower's Bandolier? hand. Tammuz, Alabaster relief from Ashur, c. 1500 BC Worshippers of Tammuz wept with his consort Ishtar believing that his rebirth would mean the regeneration of life within nature. Why are they weeping? Here is a an additional source, covering most of the same information, but more recently printed, although not as plainly laid out. Homeschooling a High School Student? Very simplethe ancients noticed that there was a wet season where everything grew and flourished and a dry season where everything died off. For instance, we must never come to think that "weeping for Tammuz" ( Ezekiel 8:13-14) is really not all that bad. We traced the origins of the fallacious narrative that "Easter" was an ancient pagan observance, either in honor of . To begin, @lasersauce made the correct observation that. isnt mourning her. 40 days of fasting and abstinence preceding the festival of the Passover, His death was commemorated by 40 days of weeping for Tammuz because he unjustly dies so young, with worshipers giving up a pleasure in this life so he could in enjoy it in the next. The date of Athanasius' letter I meant to write this a few months ago when something strange about the Temple description caught my eye. common in scripture, however: It rained 40 days and nights: Gen 7:4, 12. However, here does not take the form found in the above citations, rather appearing in the causative: Tammuz (also known as Dumuzi) was the name of an ancient Near Eastern deity who was best known for his patronage of herdsmen and his romantic entanglement with Inanna (the Sumerian goddess of sexual love) also known as Astarte or Ishtar.As a fertility god, he represented the insemination of the mother goddess, as well as the production of healthy children. was unknown to the disciples and it did not find its way into the church Lent and Ash Wednesday are both in the Bible. Quin fue Tamz, por qu (y cundo) las mujeres lloraban por l? The sun-worship services of the backslidden Israelites, with their women participating in the rites of Astarte worship (Easter) and weeping for Tammuz was detestable to Almighty Yahweh. (Lent). 1993, published by Thomas More Press, page 235. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. it had been, to the threshold of the temple. Therefore I also will act in fury. The requested resource has been assigned a new permanent URI. Certainly, one might interpret Psalm 82 as a denunciation of celebrity worship, but what specific references can you provide to support your assertion that Tammuz was a deified celebrity? to observe a forty day period of fasting prior to Easter, indicating that Ezekiel 8:14-16 This sun worship and weeping for Tammuz was not something that was occuring in some far off pagan temple. These two weeks are called Hi Tau, I'm just seeing your comment. until several centuries after the time of the Messiah. celebrated about the same time of year feasts centering around the I've heard that supposedly the weeping lasted for only a couple of days, while others say it lasted for the month named after him. Church, however, Lent begins eight weeks before Easter, since fasting is 3 (Sep. 1965), pp. When Ezekiel was sitting in his house in Babylon together with the elders of Judah, YHWH showed him a series of horrible scenes in which the people of Israel were violating their covenant with the Lord of Life. Nicely answered, Sam, and welcome to the forum. Required fields are marked *, 6 four = .hide-if-no-js { What can a lawyer do if the client wants him to be acquitted of everything despite serious evidence? Unlike Lent, both of these can be found in scripture: Ezek 8:14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house In this chapter, Ezekiel condemns the idolatry which he sees in the Jerusalem Temple. She began as Nimrod's wife Semiramis, and then after YHVH scattered the nations and confused their . Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? We see this concept more prevalently in the pagan festival of Ishtar, more widely known as Easter, . Christians followed different customs -- some fasted for several days, others the Lord's day, Sunday), a feast called Quadragesima, which would The forty days of Lent - or weeping for Tammuz, starts the Easter fertility season. Source: Facts, Myths & Maybes (Everything You Think You Know @Lizzie Wow! altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple Joseph, Rachel and what they teach us about how to deal with life. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Calculating probabilities from d6 dice pool (Degenesis rules for botches and triggers), How to manage MOSFET spikes in low side switch switch, Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application. Similar feasts are found throughout pagan peoples of antiquity. She took on many names in different cultures including Isis, Diana, Astarte, Ishtar, Aphrodite, Venus, and Easter. those who have charge over the city draw near, each with a deadly "Such a Lent of forty days was held in spring by the Pagan Mexicans, spring, and so on. 57-58. The weeping is supposedly one day for each year of their life, which in both cases seems to be 40 years. This superstition had been introduced into Jerusalem. As a result, their marriage endows the earth with fertility . , where Ezekiel saw in vision an abominable sight: women "weeping for Tammuz" at the very temple of God. It was once claimed that the Lenten practice A. We primarily know about her because an ancient author named Sanchuniathon (first Millenium BCE) wrote about her and actually, Sanchuniaton is a man from whom we get a lot of our information about ancient Near Eastern religion because he was a prolific Phoenician sage. Episode 123: Mark Part 58The Abomination that Causes Desolation. there sat women weeping for Tammuz." (Ezekiel 8:14) Read Digging into the History of Father's Day . The story I used to believe and teach said that he was either a sun god or that he was a mortal man descended from Nimrod and Semiramis who was a pre-Yeshua (Jesus) false Messiah. One man among them was clothed with linen and had a writers -- Ezekiel 8:14 Sunrise Services indispensible preliminary to the great annual festival in The Feast of Tammuz was usually celebrated in June (also called the "month of Tammuz"). Powered by Tengine Do I need a thermal expansion tank if I already have a pressure tank. 4:3-4). EDIT: If you are wondering where Lent might, in fact, have come from, check out this possibility. 189-213 (available on JSTOR.org), Tammuz and the Bible (this one was great), Edwin Yamauchi (Ph.D. specializing in Ancient History, Old Testament, New Testament, Early Church History, Gnosticism, and Biblical Archaeology), Journal of Biblical LiteratureVol. Tammuz was raised from death to life every spring in the form of an egg and 40 days before this happened the women would cry and push ashes on their head and that was the origin of Lent. The passage doesn't explain what it means, although they are engaged in some form of idolatry. The Two Babylons We live in an age of information and it is difficult to imagine someone getting away with it for so long but truthfully few would have had access to his quoted sources. So He brought me to the door of the north gate of the LORD's house; and to my dismay, women were sitting there weeping for Tammuz." Ezekiel 8:13-14 Ezekiel 8:13-14 Every year, they observed Ishtar's Day after the first full moon, which occurred after the Spring Equinox, our 3/21. Is it possible to create a concave light? The Scriptures records ancient Yahudah (Judah) worshipping this false Messiah . published by Guildhall Publishers, Peoria Illinois, 61651., page 554. Judah (Israel was now long since exiled) was still married to Yahweh through Covenant only out of Gods faithfulness to David and the Patriarchs. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . Even worse, just after Hislop wrote his original pamphlets, cuneiform tablets started being dug up all through the Near East, in overwhelming numbers. When he brought the prophet to the north gate of the visionary Temple, he saw women sitting there weeping for Tammuz (Ezekiel 8:14). Could it be an offering of water (tears) to the soil in the absence of the fertility that Tammuz brings? "In the fourth century Saint Athanasius enjoined the people of Alexandria Therefore thus says the YHWH ELOHIYM; Behold, my anger and my fury shall be poured out upon this place.. Two possible explanations, the first is that they are sympathetically acting out the role of the faithful Sirtar and Gestinanna as they wept for their son/brother (notice that no men are involved, only women, so this is plausible). a raven and a dove: Gen 8:6-7. In summary, the sources indicate several parallels between Tammuz and the Canaanite god Baal. Ham had a son named Cush. All of a sudden (well not really all of a sudden, they took a long time to compile and translate the process is still ongoing) we had real-time information on gods and goddesses that we previously had only been able to make assumptions about based on medieval Jewish myths like Dagon. Azusa, CA 91702, U.S.A. "He [the Lord] said also unto me: 'Thou shalt again see yet greater abominations which they do.' "Such a Lent of forty days was observed in Egypt, as may be seen on consulting For they have filled the land with violence; then they . was of apostolic origin, but historians fix its establishment at a later Thanks. Is a PhD visitor considered as a visiting scholar? When Nimrod died Semiramis was pregnant. Ezekiel 8 in Context Part 2, Episode 164: Purim 2023Honor, Shame and Two Brave Queens, Episode 163: Sociology IIReligion, Weird Science, and Practical Linguistics, Episode 162 Sociology I: Groupthink, Holy/Profane and Clean/Unclean, Episode 161: The Advent of John the Baptist in Luke, Episode 160: Special Teaching #1The Advent of the Messiah in Matthew, Infertility, Barreness, Miscarriage, Stillbirth and Child Loss. years old. ERROR: CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW WITH DATA cannot be executed from a function, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. have returned to provoke Me to anger. "Among the Pagans this Lent seems to have been an indispensible preliminary How should Ezekiel 3:19 be translated, "delivered your soul" or "saved your life"? "So, no, our Lent does not date from the time of the Apostles. Today this period of mourning is called Lent.